Let's learn about Korean Vowels!
In Korean words, vowels never go the first. But we have "o" which is a consonant has no sound when it goes first of words.
Thus, these “ㅏ” and “아” are the same in sound. But you should use the consonant "o" in writing.
Here, Im putting the letter "o" because I'd like to let you know the right place of vowels, which means the vowels go differently when those are combined with consonants.
You can find it out in the box below.
Korean Vowels
basic
|
similar sound
(in American English) |
with /y/
|
combination method
|
similar sound
(in American English) | |||
1
|
아
|
father
|
2
|
야
|
ㅏ+- =ㅑ
|
yard
| |
3
|
어
|
honest
|
4
|
여
|
ㅓ+- =ㅕ
|
yawn
| |
5
|
오
|
go
|
6
|
요
|
ㅗ+- =ㅛ
|
yogurt
| |
7
|
우
|
who
|
8
|
유
|
ㅜ+- =ㅠ
|
you
| |
9
|
으
|
taken
| |||||
10
|
이
|
teeth
| |||||
combination
|
combination method
|
with /y/
|
combination method
| ||||
11
|
애
|
ㅏ+ㅣ=ㅐ
|
at
|
12
|
얘
|
ㅐ+- =ㅒ
|
yak
|
13
|
에
|
ㅓ+ㅣ=ㅔ
|
end
|
14
|
예
|
ㅔ+- =ㅖ
|
yes
|
15
|
와
|
ㅗ+ㅏ=ㅘ
|
watch
|
16
|
왜
|
ㅗ+ㅐ =ㅙ
|
wag
|
17
|
워
|
ㅜ+ㅓ=ㅝ
|
water
|
18
|
웨
|
ㅜ+ㅔ =ㅞ
|
wedding
|
19
|
외
|
ㅗ+ㅣ=ㅚ
|
weight
| ||||
20
|
위
|
ㅜ+ㅣ=ㅟ
|
we
| ||||
21
|
의
|
ㅡ+ㅣ=ㅢ
|
gooey
| ||||
Check out the mouth shapes of basic vowels.
A lot of vowels we have!
But it's going to be easier when you understand the process.
Don't give up!! You can feel Korea and its culture more by understanding the language.
In addition, MANNAM has Korean class every Saturday. The time is 14:00~15:30, 16:00~17:30, and it's FREE!! : D
Please feel free to contact us if you want to join the class.
E-mail: jaekyeongpark@gmail.com
Thank you.
(reference; Korean made easy for beginners)
